How to Become a Truck Driver

If you’ve ever found yourself wondering how to become a truck driver with no experience, we have you covered.

If you enjoy driving and freedom, becoming a truck driver is a great way to get out on the open road and take control of your daily life.

So what goes into becoming a truck driver and finding CDL jobs? Read on for everything you need to know about what to expect from life on the road, how to get a CDL license, and how to choose the commercial driver career that’s right for you.

1. Understand your options

There are many different types of truck driver jobs, each requiring different skills, temperaments, and time commitments. For example, taking on local truck driving jobs is very different compared to becoming an over the road (OTR) truck driver. Likewise, becoming a tanker trucker requires different skill sets than a dry van trucker. Because these CDL jobs are varied, salaries and time commitments can also vary greatly. Understanding which area best suits your interests when it comes to your work is key.

2. Do your research

While meeting prerequisites, passing exams, and obtaining a truck driver license are all important steps, understanding whether you’re cut out for the job and preparing for life on the road are vital first steps.

Talk to multiple truck drivers to get a more accurate picture of the job. Here are some questions to ask:

• How did you become a truck driver?
• What do you like about the job?
• What don’t you like about the job?
• How do you handle time alone on the road?
• What types of driving have you done, and what are the benefits/drawbacks of each?
• What advice would you give to someone just starting out?

Additionally, you can find information at your local DMV about getting a CDL license and what knowledge is needed for each class of CDL license.

3. Know the requirements

Before training, you need to meet some basic requirements:

• You must be at least 18 years old in the US, but at least 21 to transport goods interstate.
• Prepare to have documents such as a birth certificate, Social Security card, a valid driver’s license, and proof of residency (e.g., utility bill).
• Pass medical examinations for certain conditions.
• Maintain a clean driving record.
• Typically, a GED or high school diploma is required.

4. Get training

Choose a driving school considering:

• Cost: Ranges from $3,000 to $10,000. Some companies offer tuition assistance.
• Program Length: Ensure it’s long enough to provide adequate training.
• Student-Trainer Ratio: Ideally low for more attention.
• Manual Training: Important for operating both manual and automatic trucks.
• Trainer Qualifications: Experienced trainers enhance learning.
• Testing Policies: Understand how retaking exams works.

Different classes of CDL include:

• Class A: For heavy-duty vehicles, including tankers.
• Class B: For city or school buses.
• Class C: For smaller passenger or cargo vehicles.

5. Get hired

Expect to make about $40,000 in your first few years, and as much as $80,000 or more later on. High demand for qualified drivers means many great CDL truck driver jobs are available. Identify what you want out of your job in terms of hours, distance, and salary to choose the right positions. You can start searching for jobs nearby or reach out to truck drivers you contacted during your research.

When starting as an owner-operator, consider programs like the DAT Copilot™ Authority Program for support with permits and business growth.